Abstract
Summary
The global market for rodenticides is estimated at USD 5.8 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 7.7 billion by 2029, at a CAGR of 5.9% during the forecast period. Variations in climate patterns have the potential to alter rodent behavior and distribution, consequently prompting fluctuations in the demand for rodenticides across various regions. Climatic elements such as extreme weather occurrences or shifts in temperature and precipitation can directly impact rodent populations and their interactions within human environments.
“Climatic variations lead to increase in rodent infestation.”
Climate directly affects the behavior, breeding patterns, and distribution of rodents. Warmer temperatures may accelerate the reproductive rates of certain rodent species, leading to population booms in regions where they thrive. Conversely, extreme weather events like floods or droughts can disrupt rodent habitats, prompting migrations or concentration in specific areas. These fluctuations in rodent populations can drive changes in the demand for rodenticides as pest control measures. Climate changes can impact the frequency and geographic spread of diseases transmitted by rodents. Elevated temperatures and shifts in precipitation can foster environments conducive to the transmission of illnesses carried by rodents, including hantavirus and leptospirosis.
“In 2023, rats stood as the prominent market share within the rodent type segment of rodenticides market. “
Rats are present across the globe, residing in urban, suburban, and rural settings. Their ability to adapt to a wide range of habitats enables them to flourish in diverse ecosystems, establishing them as a prevalent and enduring pest species. Some rat species, like the brown rat (Rattus norvegicus) and the black rat (Rattus rattus), are considered invasive species due to human-induced introductions to new regions. These invasive rats have the potential to outcompete indigenous wildlife, leading to disturbances in ecosystems and endangering biodiversity.
“Within the type segment, the anticoagulants segment holds the most substantial share.”
Anticoagulant rodenticides exhibit high effectiveness in managing rodent populations by disrupting the blood clotting mechanism in rodents. This disruption results in internal bleeding, ultimately leading to the demise of the rodents. Such a mechanism guarantees a high efficacy rate in eradicating rodent infestations. Anticoagulant rodenticides often exhibit a delayed onset of action, implying that rodents might ingest multiple doses before encountering lethal effects. This attribute enhances their efficacy, especially in scenarios where bait shyness or resistance to other rodenticides is a concern. In contrast to other varieties of rodenticides, anticoagulants present a low risk of secondary poisoning to non-target species, such as predators and scavengers.
“The rodenticides market in Europe is anticipated to maintain consistent growth throughout the forecast period.”
In Europe, the rodenticides market is expected to sustain steady growth over the forecast period. The combination of regulatory compliance requirements, public health concerns, technological advancements, and increasing pest pressure drives the growth of the rodenticide market in Europe. The French National Medicine Academy has highlighted Paris's significant rat population, estimated to be between 1.5 to 1.75 rats per person, placing it among the most infested cities globally. This alarming prevalence has prompted concerns about the potential health risks posed by rats and the diseases they can transmit to humans. Urbanization plays a key role in the surge of rodent populations in cities, as the development of previously barren areas into urban centers provides rats residing in burrows with access to these newly constructed environments.
The Break-up of Primaries:
By Value Chain: Demand side – 41%, Supply side- 59%
By Designation: CXOs – 33%, Managers – 25%, Executives – 42%
By Region: North America – 24%, Europe – 29%, APAC – 30%, RoW - 17%
Key players in this market include BASF SE (Germany), Bayer AG (Germany), Syngenta AG (Switzerland), UPL ( India), Neogen Corporation ( US), Anticimex ( Sweden), Ecolab (US), Rentokil Initial plc ( UK), Senestech, Inc. ( US), Rollins, Inc. ( US), Liphatech, Inc. (US), JT Eaton & Co., Inc. (US), PelGar International (UK), Bell Laboratories Inc. (US) and Abell Pest Control ( Canada).
Research Coverage:
The report segments the rodenticides market based on type, mode of application, end use, rodent types, and region. In terms of insights, this report has focused on various levels of analyses—the competitive landscape, end-use analysis, and company profiles, which together comprise and discuss views on the emerging & high-growth segments of the rodenticides market, high-growth regions, countries, government initiatives, drivers, restraints, opportunities, and challenges. A detailed analysis of the key industry players has been done to provide insights into their business overview, solutions, services, key strategies, Contracts, partnerships, and agreements. New product launches, mergers and acquisitions, and recent developments associated with the rodenticides market. Competitive analysis of upcoming startups in the rodenticides market ecosystem is covered in this report.
Reasons to buy this report:
The report will help the market leaders/new entrants in this market with information on the closest approximations of the revenue numbers for the overall rodenticides market and the subsegments. This report will help stakeholders understand the competitive landscape and gain more insights to position their businesses better and plan suitable go-to-market strategies. The report also helps stakeholders understand the pulse of the market and provides them with information on key market drivers, restraints, challenges, and opportunities. The report provides insights on the following pointers:
• Analysis of key drivers (Increase in concerns about vector-based disease outbreaks and public health initiatives, Impact of climate change on rodent proliferation, Displacement of rodents due to urbanization and, Increase in damage due to rodent attacks), restraints (Stringent regulations and ban on the use of rodenticides in developed countries and Increase in the use of mechanical methods for rodent control), opportunities (Increase in government initiatives and support of public corporations for rodent control, Growth opportunities in Asia Pacific and South America and Increase in demand for rodent pest control services from the hospitality and tourism sectors)
and challenges (Increase in resistance to conventional rodenticides, Capital investments for equipment, and, High toxicity of rodenticides).
• Product Development/Innovation: Detailed insights on, research & development activities, and new product launches in the rodenticides market.
• Market Development: Comprehensive information about lucrative markets – the report analyses the rodenticides market across varied regions.
• Market Diversification: Exhaustive information about new products, untapped geographies, recent developments, and investments in the rodenticides market
• Competitive Assessment: In-depth assessment of market shares, growth strategies, and product offerings of leading players like BASF SE (Germany), Bayer AG (Germany), Syngenta AG (Switzerland), UPL ( India), Neogen Corporation ( US), Anticimex ( Sweden), Ecolab (US), Rentokil Initial plc ( UK), Senestech, Inc. ( US), Rollins, Inc. ( US), Liphatech, Inc. (US), JT Eaton & Co., Inc. (US), PelGar International (UK), Bell Laboratories Inc. (US) and Abell Pest Control ( Canada), Fort Products Limited (UK), Impex Europa S.L. ( Spain), Truly Nolen of America, Inc. (US), Futura GmbH (Germany), BioGuard Pest Solutions (US), Southern Suburbs Pest Control (Australia), Ardent, LLC. (US), Dr Pest Control (India), Native Pest Management (US), and Pecopp (India) in the rodenticides market.
Table of Contents
1 INTRODUCTION 29
1.1 STUDY OBJECTIVES 29
1.2 MARKET DEFINITION 29
1.2.1 MARKET SEGMENTATION 30
1.2.2 INCLUSIONS & EXCLUSIONS 31
1.2.3 REGIONS COVERED 32
1.2.4 YEARS CONSIDERED 32
1.3 CURRENCY CONSIDERED 33
1.4 VOLUME UNIT CONSIDERED 34
1.5 STAKEHOLDERS 34
1.6 RECESSION IMPACT ANALYSIS 34
2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 35
2.1 RESEARCH DATA 35
2.1.1 SECONDARY DATA 36
- 2.1.1.1 Key data from secondary sources 36
2.1.2 PRIMARY DATA 37
- 2.1.2.1 Key primary insights 37
- 2.1.2.2 Breakdown of primaries 38
2.2 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION 38
2.2.1 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 39
2.2.2 TOP-DOWN APPROACH 40
- 2.2.2.1 Market size estimation: Supply side 40
2.3 DATA TRIANGULATION 42
2.4 RESEARCH ASSUMPTIONS 43
2.5 LIMITATIONS AND RISK ASSESSMENT 43
2.6 IMPACT OF RECESSION ON RODENTICIDES MARKET 44
2.6.1 RECESSION MACRO INDICATORS 44
3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 48
4 PREMIUM INSIGHTS 53
4.1 ATTRACTIVE OPPORTUNITIES FOR PLAYERS IN RODENTICIDES MARKET 53
4.2 ASIA PACIFIC: RODENTICIDES MARKET, BY TYPE AND KEY COUNTRY 54
4.3 RODENTICIDES MARKET, BY TYPE 54
4.4 RODENTICIDES MARKET, BY MODE OF APPLICATION 55
4.5 RODENTICIDES MARKET, BY END USE 55
4.6 RODENTICIDES MARKET, BY RODENT TYPE 56
5 MARKET OVERVIEW 57
5.1 MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS 57
5.1.1 RAPID URBANIZATION ACROSS REGIONS 57
5.1.2 INCREASE IN RODENTICIDE USAGE IN OUTDOOR AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION 58
5.2 MARKET DYNAMICS 59
5.2.1 DRIVERS 59
- 5.2.1.1 Increase in concerns about vector-based disease outbreaks and public health initiatives 59
- 5.2.1.2 Impact of climate change on rodent proliferation 60
- 5.2.1.3 Increase in damage due to rodent attacks 61
5.2.2 RESTRAINTS 61
- 5.2.2.1 Stringent regulations and ban on rodenticide use in developed countries 61
- 5.2.2.2 Increase in use of mechanical methods for rodent control 62
5.2.3 OPPORTUNITIES 63
- 5.2.3.1 Increase in government initiatives and support of public corporations for rodent control 63
- 5.2.3.2 Increase in demand for rodent pest control services from hospitality and tourism sectors 63
5.2.4 CHALLENGES 64
- 5.2.4.1 Increase in resistance of rodent species to conventional rodenticides 64
- 5.2.4.2 High toxicity of rodenticides posing risks to non-target organisms 64
6 INDUSTRY TRENDS 66
6.1 INTRODUCTION 66
6.2 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS 66
6.2.1 RESEARCH & PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT 66
6.2.2 MANUFACTURING 67
6.2.3 DISTRIBUTION 67
6.2.4 MARKETING & SALES 67
6.2.5 POST-SALE SERVICES 67
6.3 TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS 68
6.3.1 AUTOMATIC RESETTING TRAPS 68
6.3.2 SPEED BAITING TECHNOLOGY 68
6.4 PATENT ANALYSIS 69
6.5 ECOSYSTEM ANALYSIS/MARKET MAP 71
6.5.1 DEMAND SIDE 71
6.5.2 SUPPLY SIDE 71
6.6 TRADE ANALYSIS 73
6.7 PRICING ANALYSIS 74
6.7.1 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF KEY PLAYERS, BY MODE OF APPLICATION 74
6.7.2 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF KEY PLAYERS, BY TYPE 74
6.7.3 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND OF KEY PLAYERS, BY REGION 75
6.8 TRENDS/DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING CUSTOMERS’ BUSINESSES 76
6.9 KEY CONFERENCES & EVENTS 77
6.10 TARIFF AND REGULATORY LANDSCAPE 78
6.10.1 REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 78
6.10.2 REGULATORY LANDSCAPE 79
- 6.10.2.1 North America 79
- 6.10.2.1.1 US 79
- 6.10.2.1.2 Canada 80
- 6.10.2.2 Europe 80
- 6.10.2.2.1 Confederation of European Pest Management Association (CEPA) 81
- 6.10.2.2.2 European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) 81
- 6.10.2.2.3 European Committee for Standardization (CEN) 81
- 6.10.2.2.4 Biocidal Product Regulation (BPR) 81
- 6.10.2.2.5 Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1376 81
- 6.10.2.3 Asia Pacific 81
- 6.10.2.3.1 China 82
- 6.10.2.3.1.1 New Chemical Substance Registration (China REACH) 82
- 6.10.2.3.1.2 Standardization Administration of China (SAC) 82
- 6.10.2.3.1.3 Regulation Pesticide Administration (RPA) 82
- 6.10.2.3.2 India 83
- 6.10.2.3.2.1 Insecticides Act 83
- 6.10.2.3.2.2 Central Insecticides Board (CIB) 83
- 6.10.2.3.2.3 Insecticide Rules 83
- 6.10.2.3.1 China 82
- 6.10.2.4 South America 83
- 6.10.2.4.1 Brazil 84
- 6.10.2.4.1.1 Regulatory scope 84
- 6.10.2.4.1.2 Regulatory progress 84
- 6.10.2.4.1.3 Authorities and competencies 84
- 6.10.2.4.1 Brazil 84
- 6.10.2.5 Rest of the World 85
- 6.10.2.5.1 South Africa 85
- 6.10.2.5.2 UAE 85
- 6.10.2.1 North America 79
6.11 CASE STUDY ANALYSIS 86
6.11.1 RENTOKIL USED IOT SOLUTIONS TO INCREASE ITS CUSTOMER BASE AND IMPROVE CUSTOMER RETENTION 86
6.11.2 UK CENTRE FOR ECOLOGY & HYDROLOGY (UKCEH) IMPLEMENTED PREDATORY BIRD MONITORING SCHEME (PBMS) TO EXAMINE DEAD PREDATORY BIRDS 86
6.12 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 87
6.12.1 INTENSITY OF COMPETITIVE RIVALRY 87
6.12.2 BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS 88
6.12.3 BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS 88
6.12.4 THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES 88
6.12.5 THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS 88
6.13 KEY STAKEHOLDERS & BUYING CRITERIA 89
6.13.1 KEY STAKEHOLDERS IN BUYING PROCESS 89
6.13.2 BUYING CRITERIA 90
7 RODENTICIDES MARKET, BY TYPE 91
7.1 INTRODUCTION 92
7.2 NON-ANTICOAGULANTS 93
7.2.1 BROMETHALIN 95
- 7.2.1.1 Development of resistance in rodents toward anticoagulant rodenticides to lead to increased use of bromethalin 95
7.2.2 CHOLECALCIFEROL 96
- 7.2.2.1 Minimal risk of secondary poisoning to create opportunities for cholecalciferol 96
7.2.3 STRYCHNINE 96
- 7.2.3.1 Effectiveness of strychnine in US and Europe to drive its popularity 96
7.2.4 ZINC PHOSPHIDE 97
- 7.2.4.1 Popularity of zinc phosphide as most preferred active ingredient for rodenticide fumigation in warehouses to drive market 97
7.3 ANTICOAGULANTS 97
7.3.1 FIRST-GENERATION ANTICOAGULANTS 99
- 7.3.1.1 Warfarin 101
- 7.3.1.1.1 Use of warfarin as anti-clotting drug for coronary artery disease to drive growth 101
- 7.3.1.2 Chlorophacinone 101
- 7.3.1.2.1 Chlorophacinone is widely used in warehouses and farm fields for effective rodent control 101
- 7.3.1.3 Diphacinone 102
- 7.3.1.3.1 Growth opportunities for diphacinone manufacturers to spur its demand 102
- 7.3.1.4 Coumatetralyl 102
- 7.3.1.4.1 Popularity of coumatetralyl-based rodenticides to drive demand 102
- 7.3.1.1 Warfarin 101
7.3.2 SECOND-GENERATION ANTICOAGULANTS 102
- 7.3.2.1 Brodifacoum 104
- 7.3.2.1.1 Increased resistance of rodents to first-generation anticoagulants to encourage use of brodifacoum 104
- 7.3.2.2 Bromadiolone 104
- 7.3.2.2.1 Bromadiolone rodent bait is used for effective control of rodent population 104
- 7.3.2.3 Difenacoum 105
- 7.3.2.3.1 Use of difenacoum as preferred rodenticide for effective control against house mice to drive demand 105
- 7.3.2.4 Difethialone 105
- 7.3.2.4.1 Demand for comprehensive control of rats and mice to boost need for difethialone 105
- 7.3.2.5 Flocoumafen 105
- 7.3.2.5.1 Large-scale spread of rodents to drive popularity of flocoumafen 105
- 7.3.2.1 Brodifacoum 104
8 RODENTICIDES MARKET, BY MODE OF APPLICATION 106
8.1 INTRODUCTION 107
8.2 PELLETS 109
8.2.1 URBAN AREAS TO WITNESS INCREASED USE OF PELLETS 109
8.3 SPRAY 110
8.3.1 INEFFECTIVENESS OF BAITS AND CONTACT POISONS TO DRIVE DEMAND FOR SPRAY 110
8.4 POWDER 112
8.4.1 POWDER-BASED RODENTICIDES OFFER LONG SHELF LIFE AND ARE USED IN INDOOR LOCATIONS 112
9 RODENTICIDES MARKET, BY END USE 115
9.1 INTRODUCTION 116
9.2 AGRICULTURAL FIELDS 118
9.2.1 DAMAGE CAUSED BY RODENTS ON CULTIVATED CROPS TO BOOST USE OF RODENTICIDES ON AGRICULTURAL FIELDS 118
9.3 WAREHOUSES 119
9.3.1 HIGH SUSCEPTIBILITY OF WAREHOUSES TO RODENT ATTACKS TO DRIVE APPLICATION OF RODENTICIDES IN WAREHOUSES 119
9.4 URBAN CENTERS 120
10 RODENTICIDES MARKET, BY RODENT TYPE 124
10.1 INTRODUCTION 125
10.2 RATS 127
10.2.1 EXTENSIVE CROP DAMAGE CAUSED BY NORWAY AND ROOF RATS TO DRIVE NEED FOR RODENTICIDES 127
10.3 MICE 128
10.3.1 GROWTH OF DANGEROUS AND DESTRUCTIVE HOUSE MICE TO ENCOURAGE USE OF RODENTICIDES 128
10.4 CHIPMUNKS 130
10.4.1 POTENTIAL HEALTH RISKS CAUSED BY CHIPMUNKS TO DRIVE USE OF RODENTICIDES 130
10.5 HAMSTERS 131
10.5.1 INCREASED DAMAGE TO FIELD CROPS CAUSED BY HAMSTERS TO SPUR LARGE-SCALE ADOPTION OF RODENTICIDES 131
10.6 OTHER RODENTS 132
11 RODENTICIDES MARKET, BY REGION 133
11.1 INTRODUCTION 134
11.2 NORTH AMERICA 137
11.2.1 RECESSION IMPACT 137
11.2.2 US 145
- 11.2.2.1 Increase in rodent infestation in residential areas to drive market 145
11.2.3 CANADA 147
- 11.2.3.1 Warmer winters threatening pest infestation 147
11.2.4 MEXICO 149
- 11.2.4.1 Increase in urbanization and rise in temperature to contribute to growth of rodents 149
11.3 EUROPE 150
11.3.1 RECESSION IMPACT 151
11.3.2 GERMANY 158
- 11.3.2.1 Rapid increase in infestation of rodents and advancements in rodent control technology to propel market growth 158
11.3.3 FRANCE 160
- 11.3.3.1 Improper waste management and densely populated structures to create favorable conditions for rodent proliferation 160
11.3.4 UK 161
- 11.3.4.1 Stringent regulations regarding maintenance of hygiene to accelerate market growth 161
11.3.5 SPAIN 163
- 11.3.5.1 Rise in temperature and urbanization to help rodent infestation 163
11.3.6 ITALY 164
- 11.3.6.1 Increase in accumulation of trash to promote spread of rodents 164
11.3.7 RUSSIA 166
- 11.3.7.1 Rapid urbanization and increase in rodent control service companies to accelerate growth 166
11.3.8 POLAND 167
- 11.3.8.1 Excessive waste disposed of by restaurants and contaminated garbage to contribute to rise in rodent attacks 167
11.3.9 NETHERLANDS 168
- 11.3.9.1 Unprecedented rise in population of rodents to drive market 168
11.3.10 REST OF EUROPE 170
11.4 ASIA PACIFIC 171
11.4.1 RECESSION IMPACT 173
11.4.2 CHINA 180
- 11.4.2.1 Need for increased rodent control to accelerate market growth 180
11.4.3 INDIA 182
- 11.4.3.1 Higher living standards and intolerance toward rodents to create growth opportunities for pest control providers 182
11.4.4 JAPAN 183
- 11.4.4.1 High population of rodents in metropolitan cities to support market growth 183
11.4.5 AUSTRALIA 185
- 11.4.5.1 Extreme summers in Australia to support breeding of rodents 185
11.4.6 THAILAND 186
- 11.4.6.1 Growth of tourist industry and increase in government subsidies on rodenticides to propel market 186
11.4.7 INDONESIA 187
- 11.4.7.1 Large-scale damage to oil palm fruits caused by rats to boost market 187
11.4.8 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC 189
11.5 SOUTH AMERICA 190
11.5.1 RECESSION IMPACT 190
11.5.2 BRAZIL 197
- 11.5.2.1 Increase in population and residential spaces to foster market growth 197
11.5.3 ECUADOR 198
- 11.5.3.1 Establishment of rodent control programs to widen growth prospects 198
11.5.4 CHILE 199
- 11.5.4.1 Public hygiene projects initiated by government to boost market 199
11.5.5 REST OF SOUTH AMERICA 201
11.6 REST OF THE WORLD 202
11.6.1 RECESSION IMPACT 202
11.6.2 SOUTH AFRICA 209
- 11.6.2.1 Poor waste management practices and rising awareness among residents regarding rodenticides to cause surge in demand 209
11.6.3 TANZANIA 211
- 11.6.3.1 Government initiatives for public health to drive market 211
11.6.4 KENYA 212
- 11.6.4.1 Increase in crop loss to cause surge in rodenticides 212
11.6.5 UAE 213
- 11.6.5.1 Focus of Dubai’s pest control standards on sustainability to boost market 213
11.6.6 OTHERS IN ROW 214
12 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE 216
12.1 OVERVIEW 216
12.2 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS 216
12.3 KEY PLAYER STRATEGIES/RIGHT TO WIN 217
12.4 BRAND/PRODUCT ANALYSIS 219
12.5 SEGMENTAL REVENUE ANALYSIS 220
12.6 KEY PLAYERS’ ANNUAL REVENUE VS. GROWTH 221
12.7 KEY PLAYERS’ EBIT/EBITDA 222
12.8 GLOBAL SNAPSHOT OF KEY MARKET PARTICIPANTS 222
12.9 COMPANY VALUATION AND FINANCIAL METRICS 223
12.10 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: KEY PLAYERS, 2022 223
12.10.1 STARS 223
12.10.2 EMERGING LEADERS 224
12.10.3 PERVASIVE PLAYERS 224
12.10.4 PARTICIPANTS 224
12.10.5 COMPANY FOOTPRINT 225
12.11 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: START-UPS/SMES, 2022 228
12.11.1 PROGRESSIVE COMPANIES 228
12.11.2 STARTING BLOCKS 228
12.11.3 RESPONSIVE COMPANIES 228
12.11.4 DYNAMIC COMPANIES 228
12.11.5 COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING 230
12.12 COMPETITIVE SCENARIO 232
12.12.1 PRODUCT LAUNCHES 232
12.12.2 DEALS 235
13 COMPANY PROFILES 238
13.1 KEY PLAYERS 238
13.1.1 BASF SE 238
13.1.2 BAYER AG 242
13.1.3 SYNGENTA AG 246
13.1.4 UPL 251
13.1.5 NEOGEN CORPORATION 254
13.1.6 ANTICIMEX 258
13.1.7 ECOLAB 260
13.1.8 RENTOKIL INITIAL PLC 262
13.1.9 SENESTECH, INC 266
13.1.10 ROLLINS, INC 269
13.1.11 LIPHATECH, INC 273
13.1.12 JT EATON & C0., INC 276
13.1.13 PELGAR INTERNATIONAL 277
13.1.14 BELL LABORATORIES INC 282
13.1.15 ABELL PEST CONTROL 286
13.2 START-UPS/SMES/OTHER PLAYERS 288
13.2.1 FORT PRODUCTS LIMITED 288
13.2.2 IMPEX EUROPA S.L 289
13.2.3 TRULY NOLEN OF AMERICA, INC 290
13.2.4 FUTURA GMBH 291
13.2.5 BIOGUARD PEST SOLUTIONS 292
13.2.6 SOUTHERN SUBURBS PEST CONTROL 293
13.2.7 ARDENT, LLC 293
13.2.8 DR PESTCONTROL 294
13.2.9 NATIVE PEST MANAGEMENT 294
13.2.10 PECOPP 295
14 ADJACENT AND RELATED MARKETS 296
14.1 INTRODUCTION 296
14.2 LIMITATIONS 296
14.3 PEST CONTROL MARKET 296
14.3.1 MARKET DEFINITION 296
14.3.2 MARKET OVERVIEW 297
14.4 CROP PROTECTION CHEMICALS MARKET 297
14.4.1 MARKET DEFINITION 297
14.4.2 MARKET OVERVIEW 298
15 APPENDIX 299
15.1 DISCUSSION GUIDE 299
15.2 KNOWLEDGESTORE: MARKETSANDMARKETS’ SUBSCRIPTION PORTAL 305
15.3 CUSTOMIZATION OPTIONS 307
15.4 RELATED REPORTS 307
15.5 AUTHOR DETAILS 308