• 1 イントロダクション

  • 1.1 調査の前提条件と市場の定義

  • 1.2 本調査の範囲

• 2 調査手法

• 3 エグゼクティブサマリー

• 4 市場力学

  • 4.1 市場概要

  • 4.2 市場の促進要因

  • 4.3 市場の抑制要因

  • 4.4 バリューチェーン分析

• 5 市場セグメンテーション

  • 5.1 地理（生産量分析：数量、消費量分析：数量・金額、輸入量分析：数量・金額、輸出量分析：数量・金額、価格動向分析）

    • 5.1.1 スペイン

    • 5.1.2 フランス

    • 5.1.3 英国

    • 5.1.4 ドイツ

    • 5.1.5 ロシア

• 6 市場機会と今後の動向

• 7 Covid-19インパクト評価

The European wheat market is projected to register a CAGR of 4.2% during the forecast period (2022-2027). The COVID-19 pandemic had a negative impact on food supply chains and demand for food in Europe. During the early stages of lockdown, farmers faced challenges in input availability, transportation, sales, and cash flows. The shortage of labor has led to disruption in harvesting activities. The trade barriers imposed have made it difficult to export and import the product. Moreover, the war between Ukraine ad Russia had affected the supply as well as import and export of wheat.

Wheat is one of the crops produced on a mass scale in European Union countries. The European Union produced about 255 million metric ton of wheat in 2020, preceded only by Asia. The major producers of wheat in Europe are Russia, France, Ukraine, and Germany. Other significant producers are the United Kingdom, Poland, Romania, and Spain.

Key Market Trends

Russia is the Leading Producer

Russia is the highest producer of wheat in the region. It produced around 85 million metric ton of wheat in 2020, an increase of 14.8% from 2019. Moreover, globally, Russia is the third-largest wheat-producing country. The area harvested under wheat increased from 27 million hectares in 2019 to 28 million hectares in 2020. The black soil region in Southern Russia is described as the best agricultural land in the world. Wheat is mainly grown as a winter crop in the region. According to USDA, the wheat consumption in the country accounted for 41750 thousand metric ton in 2021. Wheat being a staple food in the country, consumption is anticipated to increase. However, according to the Ministry of Agriculture, wheat production in Russia may be lower than last year’s output by almost 6% and amount to 80.6 million ton. Also, since wheat is a crop sensitive to weather, its production may be influenced by climate change. The country's extensive unused land resources and large yield gaps are the factors that are likely to substantially increase the production of wheat in the near future. The warming of the climate and extreme temperatures in Russia can weaken the global food security if major crops like wheat are affected.

Russia is the Leading Exporter of Wheat in Europe

Russia retains the position of the world’s largest wheat exporter, accounting for 16% of global wheat export in the marketing year 2021/22, according to USDA. The Russian Federation exported around 37.2 million metric ton of wheat in 2020, which was valued at USD 7.9 million. Leading importers of Russian wheat are Egypt, Turkey, Vietnam, Sudan, Nigeria, Bangladesh, Yemen, and Indonesia. According to the ITC trade, in 2020, the majority of its exports were to Egypt (8.2 million metric ton), followed by Turkey (7.9 million metric ton). Egypt and Turkey together account for 46.1% of the wheat imported from Russia. Egypt is the largest wheat importer in the world and consistently purchases large volumes of Russian and Ukrainian wheat to meet the domestic demand. Because of proximity and competitive prices, Turkey has come to depend heavily upon Black Sea wheat, particularly from Russia. Russia has consistently been Turkey’s largest supplier of wheat. According to USDA, due to economic sanctions and logistical challenges in exporting via Black Seaports, the trade of wheat in Russia is anticipated to decrease by 3000 thousand metric ton during 2021/2022. Also, the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflicts have caused wheat supply and food security concerns for many major wheat importers that depend on Black Sea supplies.

Additional Benefits:

• The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
• 3 months of analyst support

• 1 INTRODUCTION

  • 1.1 Study Assumptions and Market Definition

  • 1.2 Scope of the Study

• 2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

• 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

• 4 MARKET DYNAMICS

  • 4.1 Market Overview

  • 4.2 Market Drivers

  • 4.3 Market Restraints

  • 4.4 Value Chain Analysis

• 5 MARKET SEGMENTATION

  • 5.1 Geography (Production Analysis in Volume, Consumption Analysis by Volume and Value, Import Analysis by Value and Volume, Export Analysis by Value and Volume, and Price Trend Analysis)

    • 5.1.1 Spain

    • 5.1.2 France

    • 5.1.3 United Kingdom

    • 5.1.4 Germany

    • 5.1.5 Russia

• 6 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS

• 7 AN ASSESSMENT OF THE COVID-19 IMPACT ON THE MARKET